Treatment for Aortic Stenosis

Treatment for aortic stenosis will not usually be necessary until the disease has progressed to a later stage. People with mild to moderate aortic stenosis will not need treatment,but some people with moderate stenosis will need to avoid strenuous activity. People with aortic valve stenosis may need to take antibiotics prior to surgery or dental work.

Medication for aortic valve stenosis may be prescribed when the disease worsens or when symptoms appear. This may include diuretics, which will help reduce lung pressure and remove lung fluid.

When the disease progresses to severe aortic valve stenosis, then they will often have to undergo aortic valve replacement. There are three main different types of aortic valve replacements.

• The patient’s aortic valve may be replaced with bioprosthesis, which is an aortic valve from a pig or a cow.
• Aortic valve replacements have also been made using aortic valves from cadavers
• Another type of valve replacement is made using a mechanical prostheses

Aortic valve replacement is the best way of treating advanced aortic valve stenosis. It is the only real form of aortic valve repair and the only treatment that has the possibility of curing aortic stenosis.

Another type of surgery that can be beneficial for people with aortic valve stenosis is balloon valvuloplasty. This opens up the aortic valve area with a balloon catheter. This is mainly used as a form of temporary relief for people who cannot undergo an aortic valve replacement.

How to Prevent Aortic Valve Stenosis

Unfortunately, it is not possible to prevent aortic valve stenosis that is caused from a congenital bicuspid valve or senile calcific aorta stenosis. It may be possible to prevent aortic valve stenosis that is caused from rheumatic fever, by receiving the proper treatment.

When Should Medical Advice Be Sought?

You should see a doctor if you have any symptoms that may indicate aortic valve stenosis or if you have already been diagnosed with aortic valve stenosis and you experience new symptoms or your symptoms appear to be getting worse. People with aortic valve stenosis will need to follow the suggestions of the doctor (including an aortic valve replacement if necessary) to experience any improvement in their condition. For people who have only a mild form of the disease, their life will not need to undergo any major changes. However, aortic valve stenosis needs to be monitored so that any worsening of the disease can be acted upon.

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